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The idea that all people seek pleasure in all they do is the doctrine of: What's the problem with Rule-Consequentialism? They are discussing the morality of abortion in situations when a pregnancy threatens the life of the mother. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. Answer these block 9 behave ethics questions in this quiz to test your knowledge and understanding of the same. Quiz: Kantian Ethics and Engineering Ethics! Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. the view that moral judgments express attitudes and influence others to share those attitudes, Emotivists can admit that the serial killer Ted Bundy killed more than thirty women, but they cannot say that Bundy's actions were. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . The surgeon forgets to order deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for the patient, which is standard for all knee replacements. If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). B. Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? Which of the following is a TRUE statement about stakeholders? Grammar Quiz: Test Your Grammar Knowledge With Questions. The countries of Equalia and Oppressia share a border. defining good as pleasure, or satisfied desire, etc.). taking direct action to kill a terminally ill patient, According to our notes on Rachels, we usually think it is wrong to kill someone intentionally (except for self-defense or in war), whereas we usually think it is acceptable to let someone die of natural causes (except when we know we can save them without sacrificing anything too important ourselves). A. J. Ayer thinks that all synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses (i.e. In a week, Natasha comes knocking on Alexei's door, expecting him to pay her back. Like other laws, ethics can be defined. Which of the following is NOT true about citations? Replace vague adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs with concrete and specific words. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Which of the following is an area indicative of ethical behavior? Some people act immorally after proper reflection. One of the features of cultural relativism that concerns him is the view that what's morally right for a culture is simply whatever that culture approves of or believes is morally right. This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. Quizlet Ethics & Social Responsibility Quizzes. This aspect of his worldview is called, The health insurance program supported jointly by the federal and individual state governments that covers some low-income families, pregnant women, families and children, and people with disabilities is named, In the American health care system, those who don't have the money to pay for health care, even those with serious illnesses or injuries, often get no medical care at all because of escalating costs. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. This is one of the essential characteristics of a true profession. Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. The concept of business ethics has come to mean various things to various people, but generally it's coming to know . The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. a. Take as many times as you like. Who would agree without qualification? A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. Expert Answer. a.) Natasha's embrace of the Golden Rule obliges her to excuse Alexei's debtafter all, she must do unto Alexei what she would have done unto herself, For Aristotle, a person living a life of reason is living a life of, Virtue ethics claims that the right action is the one performed by the virtuous person and that the virtuous person is the one who performs the right action. This quiz covers Chapter 8 of your textbook and my lecture on March 12, 2013. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? Original: I fell a long distance. B. Virtue accords with a rational principle and also has an affective dimension The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". Who said "reason is the slave of the passions"? 4. a.) c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . In the Allegory of the Cave, a prisoner escapes the cave and ascends to the outside world. Has two major groups: those who believe in moral facts (realists), and those who don't (antirealists). what was harriet tubman beat know for? According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us? 3. hypotheses about possible a posteriori experience). Ethics is the set of moral principles or values that defines right and wrong for a person or group. India? Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? and more. deontological ethics, in philosophy, ethical theories that place special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. is an example of the _________ test. In 2002, the eighty-six-year-old war hero Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., who had made a suicide pact with his eighty-nine-year-old wife, ended his life with an overdose of sleeping pills. The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct offers guidelines for responsible behavior and sets forth a common basis for resolving the principal ethical dilemmas encountered in early childhood care and education. As mentioned above, feelings, laws, and social norms can deviate from what is ethical. B. She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. I get that people need access to health careI do. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? C. Ethics are the principles or conditions that customarily govern. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about, Claims moral judgments are expressions of feelings, Denies that there are basic universal moral demands that apply to everyone, Says that moral claims are supposed to track the reactions of a hypothetical impartial observer. But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. Block 9 Vaccines Abx Infxn Cntrl And Ethics MCQ's, AODA Quiz: Accessibility For Ontarians With Disabilities Act Trivia Questions, Adi Shankaracharya Quiz Questions And Answers. View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. Principlism is a moral theory that is intended, in part, to solve the problem of conflicting rules or principles. Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? )Ethics sets rules for rational thought. Never\underline{\text{Never}}Never ride your bicycle without wearing a helmet. Ethical business behavior facilitates and promotes good to society, improves profitability, fosters business relations and employee productivity. What factors would you consider on whether or not to take certain photos from a gruesome scene of a crime or accident? The Enlightened SelfInterest School c. The Inherence School The Invisible Hand School, Cheating on exams is acceptable . Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. Which of the following best describes how evidence gathered from our considered moral judgments and our moral experiences helps us evaluate moral theories? If you believe that there is no moral difference between killing someone and letting someone die, you might reason that, if passive euthanasia is morally permissible, then active (voluntary) euthanasia is morally permissible, It is the case that active euthanasia is legal in the United States and widely believed to be morally acceptable, Involuntary euthanasia is mercy killing at the patient's request, Some opponents of active euthanasia argue that euthanasia is uncalled for; a dying patient in the grip of unimaginable pain, for example, does not have to be killed to escape the agony. Aristotle thinks you cannot be happy without being virtuous in your character. True. Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. In general, clients' interests are primary. The religion of Islam is based on followers having a certain degree of behavior when it comes to some issues in the world today, and if you think you are among the morally upright Virtue ethics is a philosophy created by Aristotle. XX The cheif executive officer of a large corporation. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. because the best rules, under this theory, seem to be those with amendments that make them as specific as possible to particular cases, and this leads to a collapse into act-utilitarianism, Suppose a utilitarian judge decides to rule against a plaintiff in a lawsuit just because people in general would be happier if the plaintiff lost the case. Without it life becomes a constant struggle of intrigue : Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Such a utilitarian move would conflict with. NAEYC recognizes that those who work with young children face many daily decisions that have moral and ethical implications. Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. container homes for sale in puerto rico; can chickens eat loquats; cook county, illinois genealogy trails; tony gwynn vs greg maddux To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? if you think eating animals is okay because they aren't rational, then you ought to think it might be okay to eat the mentally disabled or infants). The answer is; A. An ethical dilemma occurs when one must make a choice among alternative actions and the right choice is not absolutely clear. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. One alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use is harmful. Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy? XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. The difference between morals and ethics is that ethics is more of a social term depending on the group involved. Why have critics charged rule-utilitarianism with being internally inconsistentthat is, as failing the minimum requirement of coherence? The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair). B. One of the positive implications of the valuable-future view of killing is that it can explain why killing infants is wrong, even if an infant does not meet all of the qualifications of personhood. Which of the following is also a component of emotivism that would distinguish it from other noncognitivist views? Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. 6. The surgery is a success, and the patient does not develop deep venous thrombosis. Which of the following is not a test option in the handbook for evaluating an ethical dilemma?