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After completing her undergraduate degree in journalism and environmental studies at Ithaca College, Kacey pursued her master's in Specialized Journalism: Climate Change at USC Annenberg. The animal would have weighed as much as 15 tons, and it is now one of the most complete ancient reptile fossils ever discovered in Antarctica. Please be respectful of copyright. The wreck of Endurance has been found in the Antarctic, 106 years after the historic ship was crushed in pack ice and sank during an expedition by the explorer Ernest Shackleton. Antarctica is a continent located in the Southern Hemisphere and contains the coldest environment on earth. Though Q. northropi was described in 1975, only one of its limb bones got a detailed writeup; the scientists who oversaw the giants remains never got around to publishing the rest. New York, The dragon skin ice was found among the continent's coastal polynyas,. Its a huge area, but we have a tiny widow into it, Griffiths said. The answer is fiction. Image: British Antarctic Survey. Video shows discovery of sea-sponges living nearly half a mile beneath Antarctica ice. It's thought both types of stationary animals are types of sponges or are related to sponges, but scientists did not expect to find them beneath the ice shelf, in pitch-blackness and hundreds of miles from the coast. 1 The new Xuelong 2 (Snow Dragon 2 . However, despite being prominent in the satellite images, the groove initially eluded surface detection, Stevens said. Animal life was not what scientists were expecting to find in the pitch-black seawater beneath almost half a mile of floating Antarctic ice, but it seems to have found a way with the discovery of sea creatures living in the extreme environment. Perhaps the most dragon-like mythological creatures found in Aboriginal mythology are the Rainbow Serpents. The bloblike protrusions seen in the right of the video are clearly a type of sponge, while the stalked creatures on the left are similar to some other sponges found near the Antarctic, he said. While the boulder is located about 150 miles from the ocean, the direction of the currents beneath the ice shelf suggests the nearest plant life is up to 1,000 miles away, Griffiths said. Meteorites are easier to see on the white ice. Its amazing that in the age of 50+ megapixel quality images we can still have grainy photos that yield Sasquatch or UFO-hunts on the Internet. When flying over whats now Texas, the creatures wingspan stretched more than 30 feet. I don't think it's a sea lion.". It was then kept secret from every other person in the world by calling it "The Pyramid" and then use that name on every . Follow Kacey on Twitter. Did an ancient species of a dragon found living in Antarctica? "This changes our current understanding and models of these environments," Stevens said. Antarctica is still a relatively unexplored area on our planet. Fact or fiction .An ancient species of dragon was found living in Antarctica? When does spring start? Dragon skin occurs when strong "katabatic" winds downslope winds that exist only over icy regions continually lift the polynya's surface ice, subsequently freezing the water below, according to Guy Williams, a polar oceanographer from the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies at the University of Tasmania in Australia. In addition, a small number of researchers have since gotten the chance to see the Quetzalcoatlus fossils up closeincluding Habib, who measured the bones to model how the creature flew. With its ends broken off, that vertebra had avoided identification for years: Paleontologists had even once tentatively described it as a leg bone. Life finds a way, the actor Jeff Goldblum playing scientist Ian Malcolm declared in the 1993 movie Jurassic Park.. The melting ice in Antarctica has revealed a skeleton of a mysterious creature - and the network believes it is a dinosaur. The flying reptile was mostly head and neckand had at least a 16-foot wingspan, if not bigger. At the time, though, he didnt have the resources to excavate the fossil find, but he informed researchers in Argentina about the discovery. The geologists used hot-water equipment to drill the borehole. Well, in 2016 a team of researchers discovered some very interesting things found frozen in Antarctica. A new study in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology describes a new pterosaur called Cryodrakon boreas, "frozen dragon of the north winds." As a species, they are present all around the planet, and can be as small as 1 millimeter in size. Dragon skin occurs when strong "katabatic" winds downslope winds that exist only over icy regions continually lift the polynya's surface ice, subsequently freezing the water below, according. But I would be much more conservative in saying its Cryodrakon, because, yeah, theres no features on that at all.. Heres the technology that helped scientists find itand what it may have been used for. NY 10036. Especially since you need to zoom in on a dark ocean cavern to spot it. He thinks the work is well done, and hes happy that the team hasnt jumped to hasty conclusionsOGorman even hesitates to say whether the species is definitely from the Aristonectes genus, since further evidence may put the species in a new genus entirely. One of Earth's loneliest volcanoes holds an extraordinary secret. Their cold habitat has given them some interesting features. But to those accustomed to the Hollywood image of an iceberg, seeing striped ones can make one feel a bit uneasy. We dont have a skull, but we have a lot of pieces of the specimen, OGorman says. How a zoo break-in changed the life of an owl called Flaco, Naked mole rats are fertile until they die, study finds. On active days, the team had to wait for the sun to defrost the soil before they could excavate, and every piece wrested from the dirt would then need to be shipped by helicopter to the Argentine Marambio Base a few miles away. Fact Check: A video in circulation online since early 2015 claims to show a Real Dragon found Alive inside a Cave, caught on Camera. Life Science Environment 'Strange creatures' found under Antarctica. A National Geographic team has made the first ascent of the remote Mount Michael, looking for a lava lake in the volcanos crater. Scientists just confirmed a 30-foot void first detected inside the monument years ago. It took decades of struggling with the weather on a small, desolate island off the Antarctic Peninsula. Scientists aboard the U.S. icebreaker research vessel Nathaniel B. Palmer recently sailed to an Antarctic polynya areas of open water that act as ice factories to study the process of ice formation during the autumn-winter season. Which travel companies promote harmful wildlife activities? The wall stops everything from falling over the edge of the Earth. The extremely well-preserved frozen bodies of three Incan child sacrifice victims were found entombed on the Llullaillaco volcano in Argentina in 1999. Scary flick, great performance by Kirk Russell. As detailed below the claim that the video shows a real dragon inside . formed in Antarctica, just as they have on adjacent continents once connected to Antarctica, but be-cause nearly 98 percent of the continent is covered by ice, few mineral deposits are likely to be exposed. What is wind chill, and how does it affect your body? The different colorings can actually be simply explained as frozen meltwater (blue), sediment (black) or algae (green) that were trapped while the iceberg was forming. Guy Williams in a statement. The discovery of what appear to be sponges in the pitch-black seawater beneath almost half a mile of ice has biologists baffled. NASA warns of 3 skyscraper-sized asteroids headed toward Earth this week. Sure, it would be cool (no pun intended) for creepy things found in ice like this to have been created by some sort of mythological ice giants. . It was discovered in 1986 by the South African Speleological Association. Researchers discovered swarms of shrimplike amphipods while they were exploring an underground Antarctic river. But it wouldnt be AS exciting if they didnt also discover massive dinosaur bones, such as from the mosasaurus. He then zoomed in on the neck vertebra, whose ends are shot through with pneumatophores, the holes through which air sacs once entered the bones interior. This genus, found in the Southern Hemisphere, is characterized by shorter necks and larger skulls. [Collapsing Beauty: Image of Antarctica's Larsen Ice Shelf], "Imagine your standard ice-cube tray, filled once. I am a big fan of the movie The Thing, which presented us with a fictional but horrifying alien. Which travel companies promote harmful wildlife activities? But instead, they found that the roof was very uneven and had lots of steep undulations. The pterosaurs bones have been known to scientists for nearly three decades, but it has only now been confirmed as its own genus, researchers announced on Tuesday in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Antarctica is ringed with more than half a million square miles of ice shelves the Filchner-Ronne is one of the largest, covering more than 160,000 square miles but boreholes have revealed an area of seafloor beneath them only the size of a tennis court. After lowering the sediment corer through the borehole, the scientists then lowered it through about 1,600 feet of seawater below the floating ice shelf. Bizzard was a young IceWing dragonet, covered in scars. For a long time, paleontologists had instead assumed that the fossils belonged to a pterosaur called Quetzalcoatlus northropi, says study coauthor Dave Hone, a paleontologist at Queen Mary University of London. Rare find'. Lovecraft would have probably loved to see this interesting creature. There are also indications other animals may be fixed to the boulder, such as tube worms, stalked barnacles, or hydroids, which are related to jellyfish. The abdomen is divided into ten segments. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Most models of the Thwaites glacier dont take into account rapid cavern forming, so the entire glacier is likely to be melting much faster than our predictions estimate. The number of meteorites found in Antarctica is equal to the number of meteorites found in the rest of the world combined. But the real danger is what happens after. Shocking Rituals From The Cannibal Indian Aghori Monks, 6 Incredible Europe Contiki Tours to Go On, 74 Underrated and Off The Beaten Path Places To Visit, How to Get From Tirana Airport to the City, 9 Easy Ways To Repurpose Podcast Content In 2023. There are not, nor. 10:00pm, Feb 16, 2021 Updated: 5:14pm, Feb 16 'Strange creatures' found under Antarctica. Whereas if youre stuck to a rock and youre waiting for food to come to you, then the one bit that comes past this year could go past you.. They used jackhammers, rock saws and chisels at a punishing 4200 metres to unearth the dinosaur, which represents a new genus and species. Many dragonflies are beautifully colored with greens, reds, yellows and blues. ", JUST IN:Stonehenge builders branded just as clever as us. In 2007, the MS Explorer struck an iceberg while cruising off the Antarctic peninsula and sank, causing an oil spill near penguin breeding grounds. It could be an old dinosaur. Not according to biology or history. She had electric blue eyes, and a chilling aura. They are the slugs of the sea and live among other deep-sea creatures such as clams and coral. If they found pieces of what looked like a large Cretaceous azhdarchid, they provisionally assigned them to Quetzalcoatlus, because they didnt know enough about Quetzalcoatlus to say anything different. Its like you go out to Africa, and you find some giant cat toothits probably a really big lion, but without the rest of the lion attached to it, its a tooth!, Martin-Silverstone agrees with the cautious approach: I think theyre right that its an azhdarchid [neck] vertebraIve seen this specimen, and I completely agree that thats what it is, she says. By Garreth / November 21, 2021. All the ingredients for life exist beneath ice shelves, said John Priscu, a professor of polar ecology at Montana State University, who has studied life under polar ice for almost 40 years but who was not involved in the latest study. That guy is big! Schulp says from looking at photos of the bones. This cycle produces 10 times more than the average amount of sea ice formed in the coastal polynyas, Williams said. With 170 of its 300-odd bones preserved, this scientifically important but privately owned skeleton is currently at the Museum fr Naturkunde in Berlin, Germany. Three oval shaped motherships about 30 miles in diameter were discovered nearby revealing that the Pre-Adamites were extraterrestrial in origin, and had arrived on Earth about 55,000 years ago. They are associated with deep waterholes, rain, rivers, and, you guessed it, rainbows. Bats and agaves make tequila possibleand theyre both at risk, This empress was the most dangerous woman in Rome. The Argentina Antarctic Institute got involved and started excavating the fossil as part of its annual summer research expeditions, but the giant reptile was uncovered at a glacial pace due to weather and logistics. Development of any resources found in Antarc-tica will be expensive. Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, Long COVID patients turn to unproven treatments, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, This sacred site could be Georgias first national park, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rainforest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach. There have been all sorts of things found in the arctic, from underground lakes and ancient fossils to prehistoric skeletons and enormous tunnels. In East Antarctica, there is a place where it looks like the continent is gushing out blood. The remnants come from the final days of the dinosaurs on Earth, so these strange things in Antarctica are quite an amazing sight to see today! For 40 years, paleontologist Wann Langston worked off-and-on to complete the descriptionbut then he died in 2013, leaving the work unfinished. / Credit: NASA. The shark's scientific name, Dracopristis hoffmanorum, was announced in a press release by the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science (NMMNHS) on Thursday. (University of Tasmania) Despite the frigid temperatures, Williams estimated that the ocean was generating more than 1,000 to 1,500 watts per square. With such a young history of Antarctic exploration, it is no wonder that there are still many strange things about Antarctica that remain mysterious to this day. But again, as with many weird things found in Antarctica, the explanation is much simpler. Horgan first spotted hints of the subsurface structure in 2020 while looking at a satellite photo of the area. The geologists were more than 150 miles from the open ocean when they bored a hole through the 3,000-foot-thick ice with a hot-water drill and lowered a coring device and a video camera into the dark seawater below it. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. It was an adventure., Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Allan Hills 84001 (ALH84001) is a fragment of a Martian meteorite that was found in the Allan Hills in Antarctica on December 27, 1984, by a team of American meteorite hunters from the ANSMET project. Youd hardly expect them to come in stripes as well. While not part of the same family, the underwater Sea Spiders youll find here are some of the strangest things found in Antarctica to date! Immediately, we'd get about 2 feet of sea level rise. Dragons are imaginary and an invention of people, Is the novel. If youre not afraid of spiders yet, these scary things in Antarctica might change your mind if youre lucky enough to see them on an Antarctic cruise. The host shows the creatures front and rear limbs, as the curve of its spine and its skull. Can we bring a species back from the brink? Dragon skin is also evidence of a "darker chaos" in the cryosphere (parts of the planet's surface where water is frozen), according to Williams. With 170 of its 300-odd bones preserved, this scientifically important but privately owned skeleton is currently at the Museum fr Naturkunde in Berlin, Germany. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); I knew not of these creatures, nor, spooky happenings, in Antarctica. Most animals, like people, have red blood. The cavern first appeared in 2012 and most of the ice that once occupied it melted in the last three years. In other words, theres a good chance we could be looking at some serious melting in the near future, thanks to this glacier and the ice around it. There are twenty total voting members associated with the treaty. She has been put through hell and come out the other side . Still, one that has been making the rounds recently is the discovery of supposed pyramids as one of the strange things found in Antarctica, remnants of an ancient civilization.. Can we bring a species back from the brink? Dragonflies are members of the order Odonata. Son Doong is the largest cave in the world, and also contains a number of large underground lakes. The mysterious skeleton of a creature has been found on Google Maps in Antartica, The YouTuber shows the creatures front and rear limbs, as the curve of its spine and its skull, The YouTuber proceeds to analyse the skeleton, before concluding that it could be an ancient dinosaur, Stonehenge builders branded just as clever as us, Dinosaur discovery: Found fossils may be largest land animal, MrMBB333 has previously posted videos of 'mysterious' Google Maps in Antarctica, BBC's correspondent predicts leadership chaos even after CDU vote, Stunning backlash grows in revolt over EU's vaccine rollout, Prince William 'concerned' that Harry is trying to 'exploit' Diana, Space law: Is first step of alien constitution being prepared, Area 51 images show strange structure inside an open hangar, Solar flares study: Activity might not preclude existence of life. Not according to biology or history. Plesiosaurs generally look a little like large manatees with giraffe necks and snake-like heads, though they have four flippers rather than a manatees three. MUST-HAVE: Before you head out on your trip, make sure you have travel insurance. But after refocusing the camera, they realized that the lens was being swarmed by tiny crustaceans known as amphipods. The only things you would expect to find are things that can wander around and find food, he said. Learn about the anatomical features that made their flight possible, how large some of these creatures grew, and which species was named after a vampire legend. The noisy red and blue part in the bottom corner comes from ice breaking off into the sea. While it is most likely some kind of big whale species, it still has a menacing, creepy air to it. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Copyright 2023 Anita Hendrieka. This site contains affiliate links for products and services we recommend. Small mobile animals such as shrimp and crustaceans called sea fleas have been seen before beneath ice shelves, but no one expected to see stationary animals like these. Most of these magnificent ice giants are either snow-capped and white, or have a clear turquoise color. "Imagine your standard ice-cube tray, filled once," Williams said in the announcement. All rights reserved. Fossil remains found by a Chilean research team in the Atacama Desert have been determined to belong to a prehistoric pterosaur flying dragon, it was reported. The researchers had expected that the roof of the chamber would be smooth and flat. Even more worrying to scientists beyond the cavern's existing is how quickly it appeared. For me, as a Canadian who also works on pterosaurs, its pretty cool to get an actual name for an animal thats been kicking around for a while, says paleontologist Liz Martin-Silverstone, a research associate at the University of Bristol who wasnt involved with the study. Even in Antarctica, there were lots of happy elasmosaurs, Schulp says. True to their name, the Antarctic Icefish lives in the icy cold waters of the Arctic and has icy-looking blood to match. Each dragonfly has six legs, four wings, a head, thorax and abdomen. But to their surprise, the camera showed colonies of stationary animals attached to the rock probably sponges and related sea creatures. The 'Dragon-skin' ice is very rare and has not been spotted in Antarctica since 2007 . Multiple expeditions in the 19th century managed to reach the Antarctic Peninsula, and in 1911 Roald Amundsens party were the first people to reach the South Pole. The attribution of "Rainbow Serpent" stems from the belief that rainbows appear when they move from one river or waterhole to occupy another. ", Another remarked: "Google search for images of seal skeleton shows a pretty good match. Dragon ice is basically pancake ice frozen on a larger sheet of ice. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. One such thing is a series of 820-foot tunnels. There are not, nor have there ever been actual dragons on Earth. To recognize the modern climate in the region where this pterosaur once roamed, they named the new pterosaur Cryodrakon boreas, or the cold dragon of the north winds. Habib, a fan of the TV show Game of Thrones, had also suggested Cryodrakon viserion, a reference to one of the shows dragons, in part because of its rise from the ice, and in part because the animal might have reached movie-monster proportions. This caught the team off guard, as they had not expected to find any type of life this far below the icy surface. It was caused due to millions of years of erosion, and it is not uncommon for mountains to have at least a partially pyramidal shape in various parts of the world. In 1911, scientists noticed an outflow of dark red water coming out of a glacier. . He added: "I dont know if this recently thawed and this has been frozen for thousands of years or if this is something new. The "dragon," which roamed the earth 160 million years ago, has a long pointed tail, wings and sharp, protruding pointed teeth. .css-3wjtm9{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.125rem;text-decoration-color:#1c6a65;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:inherit;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-3wjtm9:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}None of these are doing well, but one of themthe Thwaites Glacier in West Antarcticais rapidly crumbling. According to a study published in Frontiers in Marine Science, researchers have discovered a massive living world below Antarctica's icy surface that could be as big as 5 million square. Science correspondent Scientists drilling off the coast of West Antarctica have found the fossil remains of forests that grew in the region 90 million years ago - in the time of the dinosaurs. He then proceeds to analyse the skeleton, before concluding that it could be an ancient dinosaur. Because the Canadian remains make up a partial skeleton, Habibs colleague Hone had enough material to place the pterosaur on the azhdarchid family tree. Future analyses could even peer deeper inside the pterosaurs bones. No, this is not the name of that one metal band your cousin listens to. Like other members of the shergottite-nakhlite-chassignite (SNC) group of meteorites, ALH84001 is thought to have originated on Mars.However, it does not fit into any of the previously . But Habib soon saw more intriguing features. She has previously reported for Mother Jones, the Reporter's Committee for Freedom of the Press, Neon Tommy and more. Long COVID patients turn to unproven treatments, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, This sacred site could be Georgias first national park, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rainforest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach. What if we could clean them out? The main reference fossil for Cryodrakon belonged to an individual pterosaur that had a roughly 16-foot wingspan. But there is so much more.