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Es una decisin seria, Enamorado explained. Then they began training other women about self-esteem, sex education and the cycle of domestic violence (he hits you, he brings roses, he hits you). Sometimes businesses have to pay war taxes to multiple gangs fighting for power. San Pedro Sula is ground zero for violent homicides in Honduras. He was shot while driving his mototaxi a dangerous occupation in neighborhoods under gang control. Ms. Castellanos husband, a 230-pound private security guard, had been beating her for 19 years, Ms. Castellano told us. Seis pases de Amrica Latina se encuentran en la lista de los trece pases con mayor ndice de criminalidad. Glenis Vanessa Ramirez Hercules was 17 when she met Jairo Mauricio Claro Burgos, and 26 when he killed her, her family says. In the early 1990s, an estimated seven in 10 men beat their wives in the area; now its two or three of 10, she said. Without witness testimony, we cannot get results, Galeas said. Sometimes the police are so afraid to even go to a violent neighborhood that they tell the woman she has to serve her abuser the restraining order on her own. She told me what happened to one of her friends three years ago, after she went to the police, covered in bruises. The judge agreed with the asylum officer. Available Information : Mayor, Geographical coordinates, Population, Area, Altitude, Weather and Hotel. +504 9668-4453. She got a restraining order against her partner and was told to deliver it herself. In order to adapt services for people on the move, MSF is implementing a new survey at its projects in Honduras to screen for people who have been forced to leave their homes and to assess their medical and psychological needs. This article is part of theFall 2018 issue of Alertthat highlights the urgent medical aid our teams provide to people on the move through Central America and Mexico. Choloma. We could use it as a bargaining chip to force reforms. Children drop out of school because their families cannot afford to pay the costs of uniforms and supplies. Choloma recently became Honduras's third-largest city. An 87-year-old man deported from Guatemala had no relatives to care for him and was placed in an assisted living home by the hermanas. He knows that, at any moment, he, his brother or any of their friends could meet the same fate as Villanueva. Although four MS-13 members were arrested, the suspected ringleader of the crime remains at large. Terreno Venta Choloma Cortes, Honduras. Geographic Information System (GIS) coverages of the flood inundation In these gang cases in particular, there are often state actors who are both directly involved in the persecution or at the very least are turning a blind eye to the violence, Bookey said. In its advisory about Honduras, the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees recommended that countries conducting asylum screenings consider both transport workers and witnesses of violent crimes who were targeted by gangs as potential refugees. Of 783 killings of women in Corts between 2013 and 2018, prosecutors here say that just 17 percent have begun a court process and an estimated 12 percent will get a verdict statistics they trot out as an improvement. I have him in my heart, and I cant forget all of this. January 26, 2022 At a glance Population: 10.1 million 2.8 million people in need of humanitarian aid The womens body parts were found strewn around the feet in one place, the heads in another. Katherine Nicolle Bonilla Carranza, just 14 years old, was another victim. Ms que todo quiero que lo conozcan como un salvador de vida porque a travs del baile salv muchas vidas, said Lopez, who dedicates her many wins to her mentor. map of Choloma (Honduras / Cortes region), satellite view. According to Ms. Hernandezs account, Mr. Amilcar made $81 a week and brought home less than that. Jan 9th, 2023. Ms. Muoz says the police blame murder victims for going out to drink a beer, or wearing short skirts. Zoila Lagos, one of the groups founders, now runs another womens organization in a nearby neighborhood. Hotel Michelle. Get Essential San Diego, weekday mornings. Some Honduran womens groups have suggested that the United States, as a condition for its aid, require that Honduras commit a percentage of its budget to holding abusers and killers accountable. Mr. Amilcar, who had swung his machete into his wifes legs 10 times, was charged with inflicting light lesions, carrying a sentence of 15 years. She said many of the reports findings apply to Honduras, where she has done similar research. Choose from a wide range of region map types and styles. More than anything, I want people to know him as a life saver because through dance, he saved a lot of lives. Centroamrica es considerada una regin de riesgo extremo. The sadism is the point. I see a lot of women who suffer from depression because theyve experienced violence and normalized it as a defense mechanism., Assaf and her team work with patients to help them process their experiences and regain some semblance of control over their lives. Denis vila Maradiaga, head of the homicide unit at the Directorate for Police Investigations in San Pedro Sula, told me the police had put out an order to arrest Mr. Claro. Here, too, MSF teams offer mental and sexual and reproductive health care services, with a focus on care for survivors of sexual violence. Choloma Tourism: Tripadvisor has reviews of Choloma Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Choloma resource. These people need to moveif they dont, theyll go through the same traumas again and again and again. In 2013 the Honduran government passed a law imposing harsher sentences for femicides gender-motivated killings in which the perpetrator was a partner, a family member, an ex, or had committed domestic violence; in which sex preceded the death; or in which the victims body was degraded or mutilated. Federal tax ID#: 13-3433452. He sold his mototaxi to pay a smuggler and left in early 2018 without telling most of his friends. On March 29 he announced he was halting aid to Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador about $450 million a year that we now spend on strengthening civil society and chipping away at the power of gangs and drug cartels. When he sits down to listen to the speaker, only the first words remain visible across his narrow shoulders: Lifes short.. While gangs do specifically target transportation workers like Villanueva, an immigration court precedent from 1985 says that a persons occupation does not count as a particular social group. But I dont feel safe in Tegucigalpa.. But for a few, there is hope of an alternative. 90% of our funding comes from individual donors. Population of Cities in Honduras 2023 CSV JSON Population of All Cities in Honduras Geonames Sources This page provides a complete overview of Choloma, Cortes, Honduras region maps. Today, those cases, like Villanuevas, are often related to gang or cartel violence. "We live in a. Be careful, Ms. Carranza told her. Elena Garcia, who is 38, asked me not to use her full name. Eighty four people will be arriving on todays 10 a.m. flight. It hasnt been easy, but thats how it had to be. According to Ms. Beltrn at the morgue, who also worked on this case, he grabbed a machete and started to cut grass around their home, looking at her menacingly. She also says that domestic abuse has declined. Some joke and laugh with each other; most are silent. We cant change the situation here, but we can support people who have to live with the violence. She says she needed his permission to even step outside their home. He pulled the machete out from under their bed and swung the blade into the back of her legs. Averages are for La Mesa San Pedro Sula, which is 11 miles from Choloma. It must also be persecution that comes directly from the government that the asylum seeker is fleeing, or from someone that the government cannot or will not control. Para Mara Luisa Regalado, en Honduras ha habido avances y retrocesos en materia de derechos labores. This business is considered dangerous because of the cash-only transactions that make it a prime target for gang extortion. In 2020, that number has dropped to 13, because of a committed team of men and women like Melania. She ran into her husband, drunk. Horarios: Lunes a Sbado: 08:00 am - 07:00 pm. And it is by no means a problem limited to that neighborhood. In her life and in her death at the hands of assassins this week, Berta Cceres, a leader in Honduran struggles for social justice, exemplifies the difficult choices that so many Central American communities have faced over the past 40 years. The Violence Observatory says that more than 60 percent of womens murders are femicides, but the charge has been used only 33 times during a period when 1,569 women and girls died violently. A la orilla de la carretera que conduce de San Pedro Sula a Puerto Corts. A worker at the San Pedro Sula morgue said he was offered $16,300 to change an autopsy report. Everyone in Choloma knows about the woman. If communities want more, they have to pay the salaries themselves. Villanueva was shot while driving through a particularly contested part of the neighborhood to pick up a client. In small towns in the mountains surrounding San Pedro Sula, many of the residents have left for the north. Gang activity appears to be a major driver of violence in this city, which has had the highest murder rate in the world for the past four years. He thought about leaving again. If he passed this first step in the asylum process, he would be allowed a full hearing in immigration court. Tuesday morning a young man collecting firewood found the 110-pound sack with Ms. Ramirezs decomposing body. Nilsa Rosibel Estrada Villanueva holds up a digital photo of her brother, Yovin Estrada Villanueva, in his casket. Irma Rosa Herculess daughter Glenis was 26 when she was murdered by her husband. the impact of violence and crime, rapidly changing gender roles, among many other forces that shape . But Villanueva was among 9 percent of Hondurans who did not in 2018. In 1996, the wife of a police officer was stabbed to death in front of her 4-year-old daughter after she put in a domestic violence complaint at the groups office. I would prefer one thousand times to see a kid wearing himself out on the floor spinning there dancing with us than to see him smoking on the street.Villanueva organized events whose listed sponsors included the U.S. Agency for International Development, or USAID, as well as its local partners. 1 activity. The bus stop was always guarded by the police. They are bused from the airport to the main terminal, from which they can catch buses onward. Growing up in Choloma, Honduras, one of the country's most deadly cities to live in, 14-year-old Sandra Jennifer Salinas Martinez understands why so many families want to leave. Most neighborhoods are controlled by gangs or criminal organizations 18th Street, MS-13 or La Rumba, named after a disco in Cholomas most troubled area, Lpez Arellano. In neighborhoods where more than one gang is vying for control, they call the required payments impuestos de guerra, war taxes. No hay oportunidades. The factors that have contributed to their flight are easily visible in Nueva Capital, a community on the mountainous outskirts of Tegucigalpa. By SONIA NAZARIO And worse. Dr. Villanueva has been granted a visa to travel to the United States, and Dr. Gmez and Ms. Beltrn have applied for asylum. Most times hes left without even enough money for transport. Yovin Estrada Villanueva was an inspiration to many in the Honduran hip-hop scene. But the truth, as I saw so clearly over a monthlong reporting trip in Honduras, is that migrants are fleeing a society controlled by criminals. When the youngest of their three children, 4-year-old Jos Daniel, ran into the street for help, Ms. Castellano ran after him. But when Ms. Hernndezs body arrived at the morgue, Ms. Beltrn and her colleague, Amrica Gmez, saw the obvious. Ms. Reyes ticked off some of the girls murdered in Lpez Arellano last year: a 14-year-old who sold lottery tickets and was abducted by a drug seller who raped her and shot her in the head five times; two 15-year-olds killed by MS-13 gangsters when they resisted an order to sell drugs; two 17-year-old cousins whose breasts and buttocks were cut off before 18th Street gangsters shot them in the head. Many of those factories have ties to U.S. businesses. Carretera hacia Puerto Corts, entrada principal Col. La Mora, enfrente de Mall Las Americas, Choloma, Corts. 1. from $75/night. Its a serious decision. Crime in Choloma, Honduras Compare Choloma with: We need more contributors for Choloma to increase our data quality. When I learn someone is leaving, I try to change their minds, Perez Castro said. But in places like San Pedro Sula, it is difficult to find someone who doesnt know of at least one person who was returned and killed. Womens murders arent investigated or prosecuted because of a toxic stew of corruption, incompetence, and a lack of both resources and interest. Yes, photos taken by ATIC showed her lying on her bed, holding a pistol to her temple. After the killing, Villanueva began receiving threats a common occurrence for witnesses of gang crimes regardless of whether they go to the police. Ms. Velsquez, a regal mother of nine with short black hair, founded the group in 1992. 15 municipalities in Honduras were prepared as a tool for agencies involved in reconstruction and planning. He also devoted himself to hip-hop, planning to found a competitive breaking league and dreaming about what breakings inclusion in the 2024 Olympic Games might mean for his community. She was shot five times in the head right next to the Catholic church down the street, probably by gangsters. They see women as property, Ms. Regalado said. Real picture of streets and buildings location in Choloma: with labels, ruler, search, places sharing, your locating, weather conditions and forecast. Discover how we bring lifesaving care to those who need it most, Explore our work in more than 70 countries, Learn about the diseases and medical conditions we treat, Understand the complex crises we're responding to, A global movement providing lifesaving care, Get our annual financial statements and nonprofit tax filings, Understand our founding principles and the history of our work, Get the latest from our projects around the world, Read features from our quarterly magazine, Become a part of MSFs most important lifesaving work today, Discover the many ways you can support our lifesaving work, Individuals like you provide 90% of our funding, We make it easy to raise money to support the MSF movement, Learn how to get involved with our university student groups. Just around the corner, five children and youths, aged 14 to 19, all regulars at the center, were gunned down in September 2015. . Choloma map. How, she asked, can the leaders of an agency entrusted with investigating womens deaths be killing women themselves? Domestic violence was the leading reported crime in Honduras, according to a March 2015 report by the United Nations' special rapporteur on violence against women. It is the third largest city in Honduras. Women were afraid to talk, to express themselves, Ms. Martinez said. In cooperation with the Honduran Ministry of Health, this free and confidential service has treated patients at two health centers and Tegucigalpas main hospital since 2011. Heidy Hernandez lost her feet and part of her right leg after her husband attacked her with a machete. But the murders they keep happening. His hair and beard had grown long. Too bad you passed by the wrong place at the wrong time, one of them said, throwing her to the ground. Two neighbors heard her cry for help, but the owner of the house said he thought it was just another fight, and all were afraid to call the authorities. Sign up for a free account to access personalized crime reports and stay informed about local activity. At night she has to walk through a neighborhood where MS-13 and La Rumba are battling for control. de 2019 - . The administration has argued that these asylum seekers are economic migrants and that they are filing fraudulent asylum claims to gain access to the United States to work. The government has to care.. Were trying to confront it in a positive way. Last year, 23 women were murdered in Choloma; some say the toll is a third more. Find company research, competitor information, contact details & financial data for Coats Honduras S.A. of CHOLOMA, Cortes. Now, a team provides primary and mental health care to as many as 60,000 people from the region. She was having an affair with Wilfredo Garcia, who was the head of the agencys office in San Pedro Sula, Hondurass second-largest city. The murder of Sherill Yubissa Hernndez Manca. Home to many factories, known locally as maquilas, the city attracts people from across the country who come here looking for work. Yo prefiero mil veces ver un nio gastndose en el piso dando vueltas all bailando con nosotros a que verlo en la calle fumando, his student Jency Lopez, known as Bgirl Jency Fresh, recalled him saying on many occasions. 96 percent of womens murders go unpunished. Maybe you didnt give him what he needed last night? Its about machismo the culture of which goes back to colonial times, when conquering Spaniards came without wives and treated the indigenous like slaves. Choloma women are asking for help: Each year, about 1,400 seek out the Choloma Womens Office, a city agency that helps women with their domestic violence cases, and another 500 go directly to Cholomas courts. (504) 2669-5655, 2669-5657, 2669-5658. One night, a woman at La Rumbas disco said it was nice but another club was nicer. Two officers were dispatched to look into her case, but they ignored their orders. Yovin was killed in August 2019 after he lost his asylum case in the United States and was deported back to San Pedro Sula, Honduras. She dedicates all of her wins to her teacher. The government provides a very limited number of teachers. Ms. vila went to her local police station. Lilian Johann Mercado Sorian, who is 26, stopped to let her 7-year-old daughter, Andrea Johana Bardales Mercado, sleep for a bit under an empty food stand along the road. As a recent crosser, he was placed in expedited removal, a process created by a 1996 law meant to deter the large number of Mexican migrants arriving at the time. My husband was shot and murdered by men trying to rob the business he was guarding. Heidy Hernandezs husband, Marcio Amilcar Mateo, was an alcoholic and a control freak. That leaves people who work industries vulnerable to gang extortion with few options. Mototaxis wobble and weave their way along these streets to help residents get to and from their homes. Local news reported multiple attackers and a volley of about eight shots. The group reels nervous women in by teaching them how to make things they can sell, like crocheted tablecloths. He died where he fell, on a narrow dirt road in front of a church. Culpan a los jvenes, pero es algo que heredamos. President Trumps plan to cut off foreign aid is exactly the wrong thing to do. In 2019, 38 women were reported to have died as a result of violence. CRIME, VIOLENCE, AND COMMUNITY-BASED PREVENTION IN HONDURAS This report was undertaken in support of the World Bank funded Safer Municipalities Project, which aims to sup- port Honduras by improving the capacity of national, municipal and community actors for violence prevention. I am afraid, Ms. Mercado said, pressing forward into the night. The administration has since built on those restrictions, blocking Central American asylum seekers from waiting in the United States for their cases through a program known as Remain in Mexico and then barring them from accessing the asylum system altogether by requiring them to first seek protection in a country theyd traveled through. The U.S. asylum system, created 40 years ago to identify and protect the worlds most vulnerable, has long resisted offering refuge to the countrys closest neighbors to the south. Factory employees make around $200 per month working 60 hour weeks, according to interviews conducted by the Union-Tribune. My dad took off her feet, Nadia Mabel told me, nervously. People here are deeply affected by violence, especially women, she says. Physical violence, psychological violencesexual violence is extremely common. The coldest month of the year in Choloma is January, with an average low of 69F and high of 82F. Four months later, the narcos paid to have the officer murdered, to cover their tracks, Virginia Marta Velsquez, the founder of the Lpez Arellano womens group, told me. When he wasnt driving his mototaxi, he was focused on his role as a community organizer and youth mentor. The largest city in Honduras is Tegucigalpa, with a population of 850,848 people. But low wages and abysmal working conditions mean that many still live in poverty. I dont go to the United States because I have the Honduran dream, but I understand that reality is hard. At 9 p.m. on Jan. 14, at a bus terminal in San Pedro Sula, I watched one of the latest caravans leave for the United States. Most people in Nueva Capital live in deep poverty, without even basic government services like water, sanitation, and electricity. They were tortured and killed in their home, most likely by gang members. You dog!, he said. Nearly half of its population is . Examining Local Solutions to Complex Challenges . A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true. The stranded, who were rescued by . Its not just a gang problem or even a cartel problem, Kennedy said. Police and soldiers investigating a crime scene on the outskirts of the Lpez Arellano neighborhood of Choloma. He hadnt told anyone that he was being deported back to Honduras. It was pouring rain but they couldnt afford to wait for morning; police officers were arriving, and the migrants were afraid of being detained. Theyve only recently been released from the shackles they were forced to wear on their ankles and wrists during the flight. Villanueva's city, Choloma, had a homicide rate of 64.1 per 100,000 people, nearly. Villanueva was deported about two months after he arrived. In late May 2018, U.S. officials put Villanueva on a flight from San Antonio, Texas, to San Pedro Sula, according to U.S. government records. The assailants opened fire, killing Tabora. Like you skin a pig, Ms. Muoz told me, shaking. I leave my house, but I never know if I will return. Research projects under this initiative focus on the reasons why Central American youth decide to join a gang and the conditions that lead many to disengage after spending more than five . The journey north often begins here, and for many, the journey ends here as well after deportation. Each building includes the following standard facilities: Administrative and Production Office Area, rest rooms, loading and unloading docks, clinic, cafeteria, storage and locker rooms. Stay. The gangs believe that men are more likely to buy drugs from a flirting woman and that the police are less likely to target her. Inspector Klisman Galeas is the head of a police investigative unit responsible for several cities just outside San Pedro Sula. If you dont cut it out, we will put you in jail! they would shout. Many Hondurans take the bus to move about the city, and to travel into neighborhoods that are often connected through single lane dirt roads, they must then take a mototaxi. Together with demographic data, the results of the survey will help MSF teams to tailor health services to those who need care the most. The kids saw everything. de 2021 - oct. de 2021 6 meses. 95. from $75/night. If we turn our backs now on Central American women who are running for their lives, we will be failing to meet the lowest possible bar for human rights. The mere fact that a country may have problems effectively policing certain crimes such as domestic violence or gang violence or that certain populations are more likely to be victims of crime, cannot itself establish an asylum claim, former Attorney General Jeff Sessions wrote in denying protection to a Salvadoran domestic violence survivor who had previously been granted asylum. Choloma, Corts, Honduras IT Business Analyst GRUPO ELCATEX may. The number of women who have disappeared continues to rise. Victor J. Choloma "A new form of organized crime has arisen. But there was no gun residue on her hand. Villanueva wasnt perfect, his friends are quick to say. Ms. Velsquez marched through the streets with a bullhorn: We want to notify women that if your husband is hitting you, come put in a report.. Manager Financial Crime ER Investigator Mxico. You can halt here for a quick snack and . This summer, after a wondrous journey through Honduras, three big MAN Energy Solutions engines reached the combined heat and power plant that ElcaTex is building in Choloma. The morgue leaders announced that month that Ms. Hernndez had been murdered. Post author: Post published: junho 10, 2022 Post category: comcast central division leadership Post comments: semi pro football tulsa semi pro football tulsa If they hadnt, who knows if he would ever have been charged. In spring 2017 MSF teams began supporting a local Ministry of Health clinic in Choloma that was struggling with budget and staff limitations. El estado de Honduras le fall, pero tambin Estados Unidos le fall, said Villanuevas longtime friend Kelvin Enamorado. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / The San Diego Union-Tribune). In Honduras, many homicides go unsolved, and those facing threats have little hope of protection from the police due to a lack of support, as well as rampant corruption that reaches as far as the presidents family. That social group could be the persons gender, sexual orientation or family, among others though changes made by the Trump administration have made all of these categories more difficult to win. Choloma is the third largest city in Honduras, with an official population of some 250,000 people, though the actual figure is likely much higher. Even though most Honduran asylum seekers pass the credible fear interview, just under 11 percent were granted asylum from fiscal 2009 through fiscal 2018, according to a Union-Tribune analysis of immigration court records. Pilar Escobar holds a photograph of her missing daughter, Olga Edelmira Romero, who was attempting the journey north to the U.S. when she disappeared. Sometimes the deaths have nothing to do with the gangs. Brian Finnegan. The transportation industry in Honduras, as in other Central American countries, is one of quick money and entirely cash, making it a prime target. Choloma is the third largest city in Honduras, with an official population of some 250,000 people, though the actual figure is likely much higher. El pas est pasando por una crisis terrible. Villanuevas murder was not an isolated incident. He ended up at the Port Isabel Service Processing Center, an immigration detention facility in Los Fresnos, Texas. Delapan karyawan perusahaan bus di Choloma, misalnya, ditembak mati di siang bolong, satu blok dari kantor polisi dan oleh . Many people who arrive at La Lima after being deported have nowhere to go. There were two marks under her chin, suggesting she had been strangled by someone expert in cutting off oxygen without leaving bruises. The police had laughed at her husband when he reported his wife missing. For the first time, she felt he might finish her off. She and a friend ended up training for a year in womens legal rights. Honduras ranked fourth worldwide in homicide rates in 2018, according to the Brazil-based Igarap Institute. The average homicide rate for the municipality of San Pedro Sula has been an astonishing 111 per 100,000 residents over the past five years. But Villanueva never showed up. The number of internally displaced people is growing, he says. After his relatives picked him up, their SUV was followed until they made a quick stop at a store, according to video footage uncovered by Galeass investigation. Do I have to bring you a corpse for you to actually do your job? her sister said to them. The Organization of American States questioned the validity of his 2017 election and his brother, Tony, was arrested last year by the United States for large-scale drug trafficking. 16. Many communities in and around San Pedro Sula are accessible by single-lane dirt roads filled with potholes. The units limited resources, paired with the reluctance of witnesses to come forward, make for a near-impossible task. In Honduras, that violence is far from a private matter. Many people in this community, if they are lucky enough to find work, commute to jobs in Tegucigalparisking mugging, kidnapping, or worse on the way. These research projects are based on surveys and in-depth interviews with people with a history of gang membership in El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala. An estimated two in 10 gang members in the San Pedro Sula area are now female, something unheard-of not long ago. Of the 115 women killed in Choloma between 2013 and Oct. 2018, half were 20 or younger, according to the Violence Observatory. They told him she had probably run off with another man. When she was 13, someone drugged her drink at a wedding and she was discovered a dozen hours later in a garbage dump, naked, unconscious, bound at the feet and hands, teeth marks and bruises all over her body. Choloma Localisation : Country Honduras, Department Corts. He wants to go back to La Paz; its safer there but the economic situation is not good. With few options, Ilma and her son, like many others in Honduras, are trapped in a cycle of violence and exclusion. Domestic and sexual violence are also widespread, with women and children bearing the brunt.