Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,TO=FS,LENGTH=6,..)converts the first five bytes ZD from input file to FS of 6 bytes and writes it to output. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. Not the answer you're looking for? - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. and what would happen then? Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:- OUTREC [FIELDS|BUILD] = ( C:P,M,.) Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Read the answer please. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. This will make the whole process inefficient. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. . C'MON',C'MONDAY', - Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. . Append data at end of existing data with SORT - Stack Overflow For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. A file has 100 records. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). 4) Convert PD back to ZD. JCL - SORT OUTREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. . Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. . The remaining elements of the statement are similar. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. What exactly you are getting? OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. . count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, Next . By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. default of 15 digits. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. Not the answer you're looking for? If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: length. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. 2. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count Input file has one or more records for same employee number. NOMATCH=(11,3), - Table 2. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. Build give complete control over output file format. Since the sequence number is not specified for the detail records, it will be blank. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? smith WEDNESDAY 25000 We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. 21,10) INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, . Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. Thank you so much Bill. They are identical. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), is the protected brand of Scrum.org. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. There. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. INREC and OUTREC in Sort JCL -IBM Mainframes To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. You have your counts. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. Next . JOHN 08000 3. If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). Magic. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. 3) Sum new PD fields. Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. INREC statement. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. Following records will be selected from the input file. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. Overwrite input record content. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . JCL - Examples Example 1: Alocate PS dataset using IEFBR14 UTILITY //STEP01 EXEC PGM=IEFBR14 //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //DD1 DD DSN=userid.IBMMF.PSFILE, // DISP= (NEW,CATLG,DELETE),VOLUME=SER=DEVL, // SPACE= (TRK, (1,1),RLSE),UNIT=SYSDA, // DCB= (DSORG=PS,RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=800) //*